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CLEANUP
SITES
Important
Advisory Note: Information about the environmental condition
of each Lowry site listed below is only a summary taken from
more comprehensive documents. This website is not intended
to provide a complete, detailed analysis of environmental
data. To see a thorough treatment, you must refer to the actual
environmental reports, which may be obtained from the
information sources.
Groundwater
No one at Lowry is drinking groundwater. Lowry's drinking
water comes from surface water reservoirs replenished annually
by high mountain snowmelt. According to Denver Water, Denver's
water supply is among the cleanest in the nation. From more
information about Denver drinking water, visit Denver Water
or call 303-628-6510.
At Lowry, groundwater has been contaminated by past use and
disposal practices. The primary contaminant found in the groundwater
is trichloroethylene (TCE), a common cleaning solvent used
in many industries for degreasing. At Lowry, it was used for
cleaning metal parts. Several well-documented plumes of contaminated
groundwater exist at Lowry, and cleanup is underway on and
off the former base.
The
main TCE plume is approximately three miles long and contains
approximately 70 gallons of TCE. Any exposure to TCE would
be related to its slow migration upward through the soil,
as a gas. There are, however no immediate health risks.
Cleanup
of the TCE began in October 2004. The goal of the program
is to eliminate any potential long-term health risks by removing
the TCE from the groundwater. While the ongoing, aggressive
groundwater treatment is the best way mitigate the long-term
concerns, CDPHE
has required the installation of subslab depressurization
systems in all new construction built over the groundwater
plumes at Lowry to further reduce any potential exposures.
In
the first stage, an oxidant (potassium permanganate) was injected
into the groundwater to destroy the TCE. Preliminary data
indicate that the mass of solvents in the plume has been reduced
by up to 50% in many areas.
Remediation continues of trichloroethylene (TCE) in the groundwater at Lowry with the fifth treatment scheduled for April through June 2009. To download the fact sheet, click here.
Landfill - Click here for the landfill fact sheet
The LRA has completed closure of the former municipal landfill.
The 70-acre landfill site is located on the southern portion
of Lowry, north of Alameda Avenue. From 1948 to 1989, the
Air Force and military families used the landfill for disposing
municipal waste and construction debris, similar to other
municipal dumps of that time. This site is not related to
the Lowry Landfill, located about 25 miles southeast of Denver
in Arapahoe County. As is done with the majority of landfills
in the U.S., the landfill was capped to isolate the fill,
prevent erosion and keep water from flowing through the debris.
The landfill site, its environmental condition and potential development on the site has raised concerns and questions with residents in the Lowry community. Here are the facts about the landfill:
Click here to download the LRA's landfill fact sheet. Click here to download the City of Denver's landfill fact sheet.
Asbestos
Asbestos
is present in many of Lowry's older buildings. However, most
of the asbestos-containing material, used for insulation and
fireproofing prior to 1970, is in good condition and does
not pose any threat to human health, safety or the environment.
All buildings at Lowry undergo asbestos abatement evaluation
and, if necessary, remediation prior to being leased, sold
or demolished.
Asbestos-containing
debris is sometimes found during construction. A variety of
materials related to former Air Force buildings and utilities
have been found, including utility pipes, exterior siding
and insulation material.
When
asbestos-containing materials are found outdoors, the area
is covered with plastic or sprayed with a dust suppressant
and fenced. Cleanup involves removing the material while following
procedures that limit release of dust. Air monitoring is also
conducted.
In late 2002 and early 2003, homebuilders uncovered asbestos-containing
debris in Lowry's Northwest Neighborhood. The debris was related
to Air Force buildings demolished on the site in the 1960s
and 1970s. Fortunately, extensive soil sampling found that
93% of approximately 30,000 samples showed no detection of
asbestos. Isolated areas with pieces of asbestos-containing
material such as tile, siding, insulation and pipe. Following
sampling, soils with any detections of asbestos were removed.
Fire
Training Zone
Located
at the southwestern corner of East First Avenue and Havana
Street, the 51-acre fire training zone was used for firefighting
exercises from 1946 to 1980, with most large-scale activities
ending in 1965. Training exercises included placing waste
materials and fuel on old aircraft or over the burn area and
igniting it. The area was periodically graded and covered
with soil. Soil sampling conducted in 1999 identified little
residual material remaining from fire training activities.
Three small groundwater plumes
with TCE are also in this
area. Remediation of this soil is complete. Groundwater remediation
continues in this area.
Outdoor
Firing Range
Located near Dayton Street and First Avenue, the firing range
was used for small arms and machine gun target practice. Targets
were set up at the base of a soil berm with a concrete backstop.
Remediation included removing bullets, fragments and any soil
containing lead concentrations greater than local and federal
standards. Remediation is complete.
For
more information, contact Elizabeth
Sopher, LAC environmental community relations specialist,
at 303-948-4122, or Marilyn Null, Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, at 303-692-3304.
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